Golang Recursion Algorithm

Recursion is an algorithm in which one of the steps invokes the currently running method or function. This algorithm acquires the outcome for the input by applying basic tasks and then returns the value.

A recursion algorithm is implemented in the following code snippet. The Factor() method takes the num as a parameter and returns the factorial of num. The method uses recursion to calculate the factorial of the number: 


package main

// importing fmt and bytes package
import (
	"fmt"
)

//factorial method
func Factor(num int) int {
	if num <= 1 {
		return 1
	}
	return num * Factor(num-1)
}

//main method
func main() {
	var num int = 5
	fmt.Printf("Factorial: %d is %d", num, Factor(num))
}

Output: 

Factorial: 5 is 120

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